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Abbottabad

Abbottabad or Abtabad is a quaint city 110Kms north of Islamabad. It is popular for the prestigious military School known as PMA (Pakistan Military Academy). It is located, at an altitude of 4120 feet (1250 meters) above sea level. Historically Abbottabad was an importa..

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Abbottabad

Abbottabad or Abtabad is a quaint city 110Kms north of Islamabad. It is popular for the prestigious military School known as PMA (Pakistan Military Academy). It is located, at an altitude of 4120 feet (1250 meters) above sea level. Historically Abbottabad was an important city of British India, is the headquarters of Hazara Division. It was named after its founder, Major James Abbott. Abbott settled this district in 1853 after the annexation of Punjab and became Abbottabad's first Deputy Commissioner. During the British times, the town was was an important military cantonment and sanatorium, being the headquarters of a brigade in the second division of the northern army corps. In 1901 the population of the town and cantonment was 7764. Before leaving Abbottabad, Major Abbott wrote a poem titled "Abbottabad". Abbottabad became a hot topic in the news when Osama Bin Laden was found and killed by the American forces here in the darkness of the night without consulting or waking the Pakistani Authorities.

This not only brought some Ill-fame for the city but also became the cause of humiliation and disrespect for the country and its forces. This, of course, has nothing to do with friendly people living in Abbottabad. Osama lived in a hidden house which was similar to many such houses occupied by top military leaders in the city.

Hence no one suspected it nor the occupants of the house came out or interacted with people of Abbottabad. Education With its good weather and beautiful landscape, Abbottabad attracts people from all over Pakistan, some for tourism but many by its educational institutions. Abbottabad (sometimes called "The City of Schools") is home to a number of schools, colleges and training institutes. These educational institutions help to promote a high standard of education in the entire country. Military Training Institutes like the PMA Kakul, (Pakistan Military Academy) the Regimental Training centers of the Pakistan Army are also located in Abbottabad.

Abbottabad has four Medical Colleges namely Ayub Medical College, Women Medical College, Frontier Medical College, and Abbottabad International Medical College. An Institute for higher learning for Information Technology, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology is also located here Other than that, many private and government school and colleges are located in Abbottabad city which is renowned for their high standard of education.

Among these are Army Burn Hall College, Abbottabad Public School, PIPS, Al-Imtiaz Academy, IQRA Academy, Abbottabad Jamia Public School, and two Government Colleges. The Government Postgraduate College offers higher education of Bachelors and Masters level in Literature, Natural Sciences, and Exact Sciences. The college attracts students from all over the Khyber Pakhtun Khwa.

A few Technical Institutions like Government Polytechnical Institute offer courses for skill-based technical & industrial education e.g Diploma in Associate Engineering. Quite a few Computer Institutes are also functioning in and around Abbottabad. These institutes are generally affiliated with Board of Technical Education, Peshawar. Tourism Like much of the mountainous Northern Areas of Pakistan, tourism is one of the important sources of economic activity in Abbottabad, in summer when temperatures in the plains of Pakistan rise to well above 45 degrees Celsius, a large number of tourists travel north to Abbottabad to shelter from the blistering heat.

The Karakoram Highway, which traces one of the paths of the ancient Silk Road, starts from Havelian 15 km south of the Abbottabad town and passes through the city. The Karakorum Highway is an attraction for the adventure tourists. Abbottabad is the last big town, the first mild-weather tourist city in Northern Pakistan for the tourists coming from the plains in the south.

Abbottabad Cemetery Abbottabad was established as a cantonment and headquarter of the Hazara District (of the present Khyber Pakhtun Khwa Province of Pakistan) in 1853. It was named after Major James Abbott, first Deputy-Commissioner (1847-53). The town is picturesquely situated at 4,120 feet above the sea.

The Garrison during British-era in 1903 comprised "4 battalions of native infantry (Gurkhas) and 4 native mountain batteries." The municipality was created in 1867. Abbottabad is home to the famed 'PIFFers' (Frontier Force Regiment).

The regimental museum, the mess, and center are important places worth visiting which have a wonderful collection of over 150 years of military history. There are several chapels and buildings in the town dating back from the British period. The Abbottabad Cemetery is located near the Baluch Regiment Centre in the heart of the cantonment.

It is a pretty place and considering that the funds for its upkeep are modest, it is reasonably well-maintained. The family that has looked after the premises since 1903 lives in a stone-hut in a corner of the cemetery. The earliest burials date back from 1853 onwards and most of the graves are of officers, soldiers, and their families.

The cemetery is still in use by native Christians.

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